| Aerosols |
| Substitute |
Trading mark |
Substituted ozone-dangerous compound |
Conclusion on application |
Limitations |
Notes |
| HCFC-225ca/cb |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform |
Applicable |
no |
For isomer HCFC-225 ca the limit for content in the atmosphere is 25 ppm. |
| HFC-4310mee |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable with certain limitations |
Content should not exceed 200 ppm in standard conditions and 400 ppm when short-lived. |
no |
| Monochlorotoluene / Benzotrifluoride |
|
CFC-113, CFC-11, Methyl chloroform,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable with certain limitations |
Content should not exceed 50 ppm in standard conditions for monochlorotoluene and 100 ppm for benzotrifluoride. |
no |
| Chlorobrommethane |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform,
HCFC-141b |
Not applicable |
no |
There are other alternatives with zero and much lower ozone-destroying potential (ODP) |
| Perfluorocarbons |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable with certain limitations |
Applicable where other alternatives do not suit for reasons of safety. |
Have continuous life in the atmosphere and high potential of global warming(GWP). |
| Perfluoropolyethers |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable with certain limitations |
Applicable where other alternatives do not suit for reasons of safety. |
Have continuous life in the atmosphere and high potential of global warming. (GWP). |
| HFE-7200 (C5F9OCH3) |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform |
Applicable |
no |
|
| C5-C20 hydrocarbons |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform, CFC-11,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable |
no |
Hydrocarbons are combustible. Using with necessary caution. |
| Chlorinated solvents (trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene, methylene chloride) |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform, CFC-11,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable |
no |
Should be used only where incombustibility is a bottleneck. |
| Oxygen-containing solvents (spirits, cetones, simple and compound ethers) |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform, CFC-11,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable |
no |
These substitutes are combustible. Using with necessary caution. |
| Terpenes |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform, CFC-11,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable |
no |
Combustible. Using with necessary caution. |
| Substitutes on the water-containing base |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform, CFC-11,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable |
no |
no |
| Trans-1,2 - dichloroethylene |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform CFC-11,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable |
no |
The limit of content in the atmosphere is 200 ppm. |
| Hydrogen-containing ether (HFE): C4F9OCH3 (methoxynonaphthorbutane, iso and normal) |
|
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform , CFC-11,
HCFC-141b |
Applicable |
no |
no |
| HCFC-141b and its blends |
MackFri®-141b |
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform ,
CFC-11 |
Applicable |
no |
All the aerosols containing HCFC-141b or its blends are prohibited since January 1, 1994, with separate exceptions. |
| HFC-245fa and its blends |
MackFri®-245fa |
CFC-113, Methyl chloroform ,
CFC-11 |
Applicable |
no |
no |
| Substitutes for aerosol propellants |
| C3-C6 saturated light hydrocarbons (propane, n-butane, isobutane) |
|
HCFC-22, CFC-11, HCFC-142b |
Applicable |
no |
These substitutes are combustible. Necessary precautions are necessary. |
| Dimethyle ether (DME) |
MackFri®-DME |
HCFC-22, CFC-11, HCFC-142b |
Applicable |
no |
These substitute is combustible. Precaution is necessary. DME blends with HCFC are the subject of limitation of paragraph 610. |
| HFC-152a, HFC-134a, HFC-125 |
MackFri®-152a
MackFri®-134a
MackFri®-125 |
HCFC-22, CFC-11, HCFC-142b |
Applicable |
no |
HFC-152a, HFC-134a, HFC-125 have high potential of global warming. (GWP) |
| HFC-227ea |
MackFri®-200farma |
HCFC-22, CFC-11, CFC-12, CFC-114,
HCFC-142b |
Applicable |
no |
Despite relatively high GWP it is recommended for the specialized use as an inhalator where other substitutes do not suit. |
| Alternative processes (pumps, non-propellant spray guns) |
|
HCFC-22, CFC-11, HCFC-142b |
Applicable |
no |
no |
| Alternative processes (pumps, non-propellant spray guns) |
|
HCFC-22, CFC-11, HCFC-142b |
Applicable |
no |
no |
| SF6 |
MackFri®-S |
HCFC-22, CFC-11, CFC-12,
HCFC-142b |
Not applicable |
no |
Has the highest GWP among industrial gases. |
| HCFC-22, HCFC-142b |
MackFri®-22
MackFri®-142b |
CFC-11 |
Applicable |
no |
All the propellants with HCFC-22 and HCFC-142b are prohibited since January 1, 1994. |
